学习过程

一、复习预习

1. 检查上节课课后作业;

2. Unit1语言知识运用诊断

(1).—I am afraid that my boss is not satisfied with my work.

—________ Nobody’s saying you’re not good at your job.

A.It doesn’t matter.       B.Take it easy!

C.Forget it! D.Go ahead.

(2).As the road to the airport is under reconstruction, we’d better _____ early to avoid the traffic jam.

A.pay off B.set off

C.put off D.take off

(3).________ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

A.Reminding B.Reminded

C.To remind D.Having reminded

(4).—May I tell this to my close friend?

—No, you ________.Never let anybody else know about it.

A.needn’t B.shouldn’t

C.mustn’t D.can’t

(5).—How will she behave in case of our failure?

—She’ll put the blame on us if it ________ badly.

A.turns up B.turns down

C.turns off D.turns out

(6).In China, it is a traditional ________ to show respect to ancestors during the Qingming Festival.

A.belief B.custom

C.strength D.principle

(7).It remains to be seen ________ the new president can relieve the fear ________ more and more workers will be laid off.

A.whether; that B.how; why

C.what; that D.whether; how

(8).I ________ a lawyer about the agreement this morning, and he gave me some advice.

A.awarded B.admired

C.reminded D.consulted

(9).—We enjoyed the flowers in the park, and had ________ great fun yesterday.

—Great. But it’s ________great pity that I didn’t join you.

A./; / B.a; /

C./; a D.a; a

(10).The building project ________ next year is not easy ________ in time.

A.being carried out; to complete

B.carried out; to be completed

C.to be carried out; to complete

D.to be carried out; to be completed

二、课堂导入

由谚语开始说起“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”

What kind of food should people eat in order to keep healthy?

Do you know that the food you eat helps you grow in different ways?

1. Food to provide energy

—energy-giving food

2. Food to grow bones and muscles

—body-building food

3. Food to give fibre for digestion

—protective food

What are energy-providing foods?

Carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and fats are the key energy-providing nutrients.

e.g. flour-based food, chocolate, butter, cream, oils, nuts

Get to know more energy- providing foods?

noodles spaghetti cream butter

chestnut walnut hazelnut

Almond Pistachio nut peanut

What are body-building foods?

Proteins are the key body-building nutrients.

Including:meat, eggs, cheese, seafood, milk, beancurd, etc.

Get to know more body-building foods?

sea cucumber crab lobster

shrimp seaweed salmon

Meat: 猪肉 pork 牛肉 beef 羊肉mutton

What are protective foods?

Vitamins, fibres and minerals are the key protective nutrients, which are mainly found in all the fruit and vegetables.

Vitamins give us clear skin, strong bones and healthy blood. As they pass through the gut, fibres make solid waste bulky and soft so it is easy to get rid of. Small, regular amount of minerals help to keep our body working efficiently.

Get to know more protective foods?

kiwifruit apricot durian mangosteen starfruit

capsicum cauliflower spinach daikon radish

三、知识讲解

知识点 1 重点词汇

balance

重点例句:

What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?

1) (n.)

(1) [U]平衡

lose/keep one’s balance be off balance sense of balance

(2) [U, sing]平衡;均衡

Pesticides seriously upset the balance of nature.

(3) [C]天平,秤

Weigh it on the balance.

(4) [C usu sing] 收支差额,余额

My bank balance isn’t good.

2) (v.)

(1) (vt./vi.) (使…)保持平衡

How long can you balance on one foot?

Balancing my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door.

(2) (vt.) 结算

to balance an account

【点拨】 balance n. & v. 平衡

keep the balance 保持平衡

lose one’s balance 失去平衡

out of balance 失去平衡

in the balance 不能确定的,尚未决定的

Try to achieve a better balance between work and play.争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。

She cycled too fast round the corner,lost her balance and fell off.她拐弯时骑得太快,失去平衡摔倒了。

【拓展】balance the income and expense使收支平衡

balance A against B 权衡重要性

a balanced diet一种平衡的饮食

upset (upset, upset, upsetting)

重点例句:

I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.

(1) (adj.)不快的,心烦意乱的,烦恼的be upset (with sb.) (by/about/at sth.)

She was really upset about the way her father treated her.

(2) (vt.) (upset, upset) 弄翻;使心烦意乱

Don’t do anything that would upset him.

He upset a bowl of soup.

benefit

重点例句:

I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.

(1) (vt.)有益于sth. benefit sb.

These facilities have benefited the whole town.

(2) (vi.)受益,得到好处sb. benefit from sth.

He hasn't benefited from the experience.

(3) (n.)好处,益处,帮助be of benefit to =be beneficial to…

The new regulations will be of great benefit (=be highly beneficial) to us all.

for the benefit of =for the benefit of sb.

The money is to be used for the benefit of the poor.

diet

【原句回放】Everybody has to eat,but do you eat a healthy diet? (P9)每个人都必须吃饭,但是你吃得健康吗?

【点拨】diet n.饮食,节食

be/go on a diet在节食

diet sb. =put sb. on a diet限制某人的饮食

dietary n. 规定饮食(法)

dietetic adj. 饮食的

The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet.医生说我必须节食。

The doctor has dieted the patient strictly.医生严格规定病人的饮食。

【拓展】a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食

put sb. on a diet 使某人节食

diet drinks 低热量饮料

offer

【原句回放】What special food of your place would you offer them? (P9)你要给他们提供当地的什么特色食品?

【点拨】offer

(1) v.提供,出价,提议

offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物

offer to do提议做……

(2) n.出价,提议

an offer of £100 出价100英镑

The company offered the job to someone else.公司把这项工作给别人了。

We accepted his offer.我们接受了他的提议。

serve

【原句回放】At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little.在图书馆,王鹏吃惊地发现。他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高,而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太少。

【点拨】serve v.服务(役),任(职);提供(饭菜)

serve sb. 招待某人;为某人服务

serve as a driver当司机(指职业)

serve the dinner提供饭菜

Have all the guests been served(with) food and drink? 给所有的客人都上了饭菜饮品了吗?

We serve coffee in the shop.我们店有咖啡奉客。

【拓展】serve sb. with sth. 相当于serve sth. to sb. 拿出某物款待某人;供给某人某物

serve ... as...

discount

【原句回放】Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.(P10)也许打点折、写个新的标牌,能够赢回他的顾客。

【点拨】discount n. & v.折扣,打折;将……打折扣;不全相信,漠视,低估

They were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。

You can discount what Jack said:he’s a dreadful liar.杰克说的话你不必当真,他可是个说谎大王。

In his plans,he discounted the expense.

【拓展】at a discount 打折扣,减价

get/give/offer a discount得到/给予/提供折扣

glare

【原句回放】She did not look happy but glared at him.雍慧瞪着他,看上去不太高兴。

【点拨】 glare vi.发出刺目的强光;n.眩目的光

glaring adj. 耀眼的

glare at 怒视

The sun glared down on the ice.强烈的光照射在冰上。

He had to wear sunglasses because of the glare of the sun.为阳光耀眼,他只好戴墨镜。

They stopped arguing and glared at each other.他们停止了争论,怒视着对方。

【拓展】易混辨析

glare at怒视

stare at注视,盯着看

glance at瞥一眼

consider

【原句回放】So when I consider the food,the cars and the jobs…(P52)所以,当我考虑食品、汽车以及工作的时候……

【点拨】consider v.认为,考虑

consider sb. as... 把某人看作……

consider sb. /sth. (to be)+n. /adj. 认为某人/某物……

consider(doing) sth. 考虑(做)某事

We consider this (to be) very important.我们认为这非常重要。

We are considering going to Canada.我们正考虑到加拿大去。

【拓展】consideration n.考虑

under consideration 考虑中

take sth. into consideration(=consider sth.)考虑某事

considerate adj.考虑周到的

considerable adj.相当的,重要的,可观的

It was considerate of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.在我睡觉时你不弹钢琴,真是体贴入微。

operate

【原句回放】In America.McDonald’s does not allow workers’ unions to operate in its restaurants…在美国,麦当劳不允许餐馆有工会运转……

【点拨】operate v. 运转;操作;做手术

This machine operates night and day.这台机器日夜运转。

operate a machine开机器

operate a factory经营一家工厂

operate on sb. =do an operation on sb.给某人做手术

【拓展】operating system操作系统 operating table手术台

combine

【原句回放】Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas…(P15)也许我们应该把我们的想法结合起来……

【点拨】combine v. (使)联合;(使)结合

combine with sth.同……结合成一体

combine A and B合并A和B/使A和B合成一体

combine A with B A同 B组合

Hydrogen and oxygen combineto form water. 氢和氧结合成水。

Hydrogen combines with oxygen

Combine the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.

把鸡蛋和少量面粉混合在一起轻轻加热。

tired

【原句回放】Tired of all that fat? (P10)肥腻的东西吃厌了吗?

【点拨】tired adj. 疲惫的,厌倦的

I’m tired of his silly questions.我厌倦了他那些愚蠢的问题。

He got tired from reading.他看书看累了。

be/get tired of对……感到厌倦

be/get tired from doing因做……而疲劳

be/get tired with sth.因……而疲劳

【拓展】tiring adj.令人疲惫的 tiresome adj. 令人厌倦的

tire sb. out 使某人精疲力竭

hurry

【原句回放】Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.突然间,他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。

【点拨】hurry v. & n. 匆忙

hurry up赶快hurry sb. /sth. up 使某人/某事物加快速度/快速行动

hurry to a place匆忙去某地hurry by从旁边匆匆经过

hurry off匆匆离开

Don’t hurry; there’s plenty of time.别着急,时间还有很多。

I wish the train would hurry up and come.我希望列车快点到来。

【拓展】in a hurry(=hurriedly,quickly)迅速地,急忙地

be in a hurry to do sth. (=be eager to do sth.)急于做某事

be in no hurry to do sth.不急于做某事;不愿意做某事

He was in a hurry to leave.他急匆匆地离开了。

frustrate

【原句回放】Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里,感到十分沮丧。

【点拨】frustrate vt. 挫败,使沮丧

frustrate sb. 使某人受挫败;扰乱/阻挠某人

sb. be frustrated by... 某人因……而灰心/沮丧

The terrible weather frustrated our hopes of going out.恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。

He was frustrated by repeated failures.他因一再失败而灰心丧气。

【拓展】frustrated adj. 灰心丧气的,沮丧的

frustrating adj. 使人讨厌的;使人灰心的

limit

【原句回放】... but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.……但我发现你的菜单上的菜如此有限,我就不担心了,并且开始为我的食物的益处做宣传了。

【点拨】limit

①v.限制,限定

limit... to... 把……限制在/到……

②n.限度

set a limit to/on sth.设定对某事的限度

the limit of one’s patience某人忍耐的限度

within limits适度地;有限度地

without limits无限地

go/beyond/over the limit超过限度

There’ s a limit to how much I’m prepared to spend.我准备花多少钱是有限度的。

I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject.我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。

③limited adj.有限的,不多的

The amount of money we have is limited.我们的钱有限。

We had only limited communion with the natives.我们与当地人的交往很有限。

【拓展】set a limit to/on...对……规定限度

limit ... to... 把……限定在……范围之内

without limit 查过限度

beyond the limit 超过限度

within limits 适度地;有限度地

知识点 2 重点短语

1. cut down

【原句回放】In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.这样,他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量,增加了纤维素。

【点拨】 cut down

①砍伐cut down a tree砍倒一棵树

②削减,降低cut down one’s expenses削减某人的开支

【易混辨析】 cut up切碎,割碎,使伤心

cut down砍倒,减少

cut in打断(谈话),插嘴

cut out(=stop functioning)不再起作用,停止运转

cut off切断;使隔绝

One of the aircraft’s engines cut out.飞机的一个发动机失灵了。

The army was cut off from its base.那支部队与基地失去了联系。

2. in debt

【原句回放】He did not look forward to being in debt…(P14)他不希望负债……

【点拨】 in debt负债

It’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.借债容易还债难。

【拓展】get/run into debt负债,借债

out of debt不欠债

pay off the debt还清债务

be in sb. ’s debt/in debt to sb.欠某人的债,受某人的恩惠

3. earn one’s living

【原句回放】Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all…(P14)也许他仍然能够谋生……

【点拨】earn one’s living谋生,度日 = make one’s living

He left his office job to try to make a living on the land.他辞去了办公室的工作,努力以务农为生。

【拓展】“谋生,度日”的表示方法:

earn one’s bread make the pot boil keep the pot boiling

earn one’s respect 赢得某人的尊敬

earn one’s confidence 赢得某人的自信

知识点 3 重点句型

1. nothing could be better…

【原句回放】“Nothing could be better”he thought.他想:“再没有比这更好吃的了”

【点拨】(1)形容词的最高级与否定代词nothing连用,表达最高级含义。有此用法的常用否定词有no,not,never,hardly,nobody,nothing等。

(2)表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构:

can/could+not/never+be+enough/too+形容词/副词

never+比较级

nothing/no+so+原级+as...

nothing/no+比较级+than...

比较级+than+the rest of +复数名词或不可数名词(any of the other+复数名词)

The book has a greater effect on me thanany of the other books.(all the other books.)这本书对我影响最大。

【拓展】

(1) There's nothing better than a hot shower in the morning.

没有什么比早晨洗个热水澡更好的了。

(2)Nothing gives me more pleasure than listening to Mozart.

再没有比听莫扎特的乐曲更让我高兴的事了。

2. Why don't you do...

【原句回放】Why don’t you sit down and try a meal? 你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢?

【点拨】Why don't you do...?=Why not do...?“为什么不……?”常用来表示委婉地提出建议。

Why not?“为什么不?”用在简略回答中,表示同意甚至非常赞同。

(1)Why not make your own Christmas cards instead of buying them?

为什么不自己做圣诞卡而要去买呢?

(2)—Let's go to the cinema.咱们去看电影吧。

— Why not ?好哇。

(3) Why not come and join us? 为什么不加入到我们当中来呢?

【拓展】“ why +动词原形”表示责备、不赞成。

Why quarrel with him? 为什么要跟他吵架呢?

3. have sb. doing sth.

【原句回放】He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! (P10)他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚!

【点拨】have sb. doing sth. 让某人出于某种状态之中,have 为使役动词。

I won’t have you smoking at this age.

【辨析】have sb./sth. doing; have sb. do sth.; have sth. done与have sth. to do

have sb./sth. doing 中宾语与宾语补足语之间是主谓关系,强调doing 这一动作持续进行或“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。

The workers have that machine running all day. 工人们让那台机器整天运转。

have sb. do sth.中宾语与宾语补足语是逻辑上的主谓关系,强调这一具体的动作。

I had him go out to see what was happening outside? 我让他出去看看外面发生了什么事?

have sth. done 中宾语与宾语补足语是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示“让别人做某事”

He had his bad tooth pulled out yesterday. 他昨天找人拔了那颗坏牙。

have sth. to do中to do 为不定式短语作后置定语。

I’m busy now, for I have a lot of papers to type. 我现在很忙,因为我有很多文件要打。

四、例题精析

【例题1Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________our thinking.

A.direct           B.limit

C.change D.improve

【答案】选B

【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我们想成功,学识很重要,但是它们也可能会限制我们的思维。direct“指导;管理”;limit“限制”;change“改变”;improve“改善;改进”。

【例题2—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?

—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.

A.strength B.talent

C.ability D.skill

【答案】选A

【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:“你为什么选择在国际旅行社工作?”“噢,你知道,英语是我的强项。因此这是我的最佳选择。”strength“强项;长处”;talent“天资;才能”;ability“能力;力量”;skill“技能;擅长”

【例题3China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens.

A.in charge of B.for the purpose of

C.in honor of D.for the benefit of

【答案】选D

【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:为了所有市民的利益,中国一直在推进公立医院的改革。in charge of“主管;负责;照料”;for the purpose of“为了;为……起见”;in honor of“为了向……表示敬意”;for the benefit of“为了……的利益”

【例题4If you just spend time ________ advantages and disadvantages, you may get nothing in the end.

A.matching B.balancing

C.observing D.examining

【答案】选B

【解析】balance advantages and disadvantages意为“权衡利弊”

【例题5Many young people would like to have an expensive wedding even if they have to borrow a lot of money and be heavily ________ after that.

A.in trouble B.in surprise

C.in love D.in debt

【答案】选D

【解析】句意:许多年轻人喜欢举行豪华的婚礼,即使他们不得不为此借一大笔钱,之后债台高筑。in debt “欠债

【例题6Adopting the doctor’s advice, he ________ coffee and cigarettes and ate a balanced diet.

A.cut down          B.broke down

C.turned down D.put down

【答案】选A

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他采纳了医生的建议,少喝咖啡少抽烟并均衡饮食。cut down“削减”,符合句意。break down“出故障;垮掉”;turn down“拒绝;把……调低”;put down“写下;记下”。

【例题7Mr. Stevenson is great to work for — I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.

A.better B.good

C.best D.still better

【答案】选A

【解析】考查比较级用法。“can’t/couldn’t ...+比较级”表示最高级含义。根据前半句“Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ” 可知,Stevenson 是一个不错的老板,因此说“我真的找不到一个比他更好的老板了”,表示在我看来他是最好的。

五、课堂练习

(一)单词拼写:

根据句意及汉语提示,写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式

He’s always full of e___________ and seems never to be tired.

1. Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with c______________.

2. What will happen if you do not eat a b______________ diet.

3. The agreement will b________ both sides.

4. I’m t______ of this kind of food. Can’t we change a different one?

6. If you feel not good, you’d better c_____ a doctor.

7. It’s important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点).

8. Time is l________. We need to be hurry.

9. There are usually a lot of _________ (顾客) in the KFC.

10. Our boss could have sold more goods if he had promised to offer a 40% ____________(折扣).

11. You have to ________(权衡) the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.

12. Don’t leave your books________(躺) about.

13. Success was achieved by the________(联合的, 共同的) efforts of the whole team.

14. This project is of great_________ (好处, 益处) to everyone.

15. She_________ (叹气) when she saw the hole in her blouse.

16. There is a________(限度)to everything.

17. His_______ (怒视)eyes made me feel uncomfortable.

18. We’ll do nothing without__________(找……商议)you.

19. Filled with extraordinary________ (力气), he raised himself completely.

20. Everyone has his own little__________ (缺点).

(二)句型转换:

每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同

1. Wang Bin, you should surf the Internet for more information.

Wang Bin, you _______ _______ surf the Internet for more information.

2. If you cheat in the exam, you will be punished(惩罚) for it.

If you cheat in the exam, you will never _______ _______ _______ it.

3. Johnson lives a hard life, for he owes(欠) a lot of money.

Johnson lives a hard life, for he is _______ ______.

4. He often lies, so no one believes him.

He often _______ _______ _______, so no one believe him.

5. His restaurant ought to be full of people.

His restaurant ought to be ________ _________ people.

(三)完成句子:

根据中文提示,完成句子

1, 做运动对我们的健康有好处。(benefit)

________________________________________________

2,他撒了谎却没被惩罚。(get away with)

________________________________________________

3,Tom 已经厌倦了每天做同样的事情。(be tired of)

_________________________________________________

4,Lisa 靠教书谋生。(earn one’s living)

_______________________________________________

5,你本应该按时完成作业的。(ought to have done)

__________________________________________________

6. Several ladies who were trying _____________had already failed by eating cream cakes.

几位女士试图减肥, 但同时又吃奶油蛋糕, 结果失败了。

7. Will you ______________and tell me how much it cost?

你能不能满足我的好奇心, 告诉我那花了多少钱?

8. I won’t let him _____________________

我不会让他用那种借口蒙混过去。

9. He is deeply involved___________

他债台高筑。

10. She was accused of ____________the information.

她被指控刺探信息。

11. He was asking £400 for the car, but we______________£350.

这辆汽车他要价400英镑, 但是我们把价砍到350英镑。

12. His plan seemed to be too difficult, but_____________it proved to be practicable.

他的计划看起来太困难, 但是没多久就被证明很实用。

13

. Mother is out, so I ______________the shop.

妈妈不在家, 因此我不得不照看商店。

14. You_______________ that when he asked.

当他问的时候, 你其实没必要说。

15. It ___________last night, for the ground is wet.

昨晚一定下雨了, 因为地面是湿的。

(四)根据提示翻译句子

1. 如果你时常请教老师的话,你将会受益匪浅。 (benefit,consult (with))

2. 他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试,但最后他失败了。( get away with )

3. 除非你保持均衡的饮食,否则将会增加体重。 (a balanced diet, put on weight )

4. 他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze)

5. 在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后,他又赢回了同事们的支持。(win back…)

6. 他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of)

7. 在搬进新房子之前,他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throw…away)

8. 他最大的优点也是他最严重的缺点。

9. 这两姐妹一定是吵架了,因为他们互不理睬。(must have done)

课程小结

高一英语第3讲Unit2 Healthy eating重点词汇短语与句型

课后作业

(一)单项填空

1. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?

—Thank you. __________

A. It couldn’t be better. B. Of course, you can.

C. If you like. D. It’s up to

you.

2. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _______it.

A. throw away B. get away

C. break away from D. get away with

3. —Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.

—She_______. I’ve already borrowed one.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

4. —What makes Tom unpopular with his fellows?

—__________.

A. Tell a lie B. Telling lies C. Told lies D. Telling lie

5. —I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.

—You __________her last week.

A. ought to tell B. would have told

C. must tell D. should have told

6. The manager had fallen asleep where he_______, without undressing.

A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied

7. —Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.

—Thanks. You_______ it.I could manage it myself.

A. needn’t do B. needn’t have done

C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done

8._________ he stayed in Germany for half a year and he will go to Germany _________again.

A. Before long; before long B. Long before; long before

C. Before long; long before D. Long before; before long

9. Let’s _______my scientific knowledge and your business skills and start a company.

A. connect B. relate C. combine D. put

10. She put on dark glasses because the sun was_______.

A. glaring B. staring C. exciting D. moving

11. There is a 20-minute parking ________here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.

A. freedom B. limit C. allowance D. ability

12. —His girlfriend deserted him because of his taking drugs.

—He is doing what he could to __________her love.

A. win over B. win back C. win through D. win out

13. The old model worker’s rich experience is not to be______.

A. uncounted B. valued C. attracted D. discounted

14. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

—Sorry, with so much work _____my mind, I almost break down.

A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled

15. —What makes you so worried?

—_____________.

A. Because of my weight

B. For I’ve lost some weight

C. Putting on weight

D. Because I’ve put on weight

(二)完形填空

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought 1 . My complaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on 2 ears. Very often a whole hour’s scolding would end with their 3 into tears, I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to 4 my method of “mothering”.

One day

when they were at school, I spent some time 5 their rooms. On their desks, in plain 6 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was 7 to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.” 8 arriving back, the children were 9 excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy 10 for them, thanking them for their nice “gif

t” of a clean room and 11 asking them to play a certain violin 12 . Each day, thank-you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 13 .

Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 14 : “If you can finish your homework and ____15___ your lessons before dinner, I’ d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 16 of well done jobs the day 17 .

18 I can’t remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its(便利贴). The bathroom mirror became the 19 centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.

We all benefited from and 20 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.

( )1. A. otherwise B. indifferently C. doubtfully D. alike

( )2. A. both B. neither C. either D. side

( )3.A. breaking B. bumping C. crying D. bursting

( )4. A. access B. adjust C. addict D. adopt

( )5. A. emptying B. searching C. clearing D. tidying

( )6. A. speech B. sight C. words D. distance

( )7. A. addressed B.delivered C. read D. sent

( )8. A. By B. In C. Upon D. At

( )9. A. no more than B. more thanC. other than D. rather than

( )10. A. waiting B. praying C. expecting D. asking

( )11. A. luxuriously B. toughly C. gratefully D. gently

( )12. A. role B. tune C. music D. piece

( )13. A. incredible B. fresh C. respectable D. uninteresting

( )14. A. advice B. challenge C. question D. suggestion

( )15. A. look into B. go with C. look up D. go over

( )16. A. possession B. praise C. honor D. response

( )17. A. before B. later C. ago D. ahead

( )18. A. Even so B.Though C. Actually D. Even if

( )19. A. main B. life C. reminder D. memory

( )20. A. shared B. learned C. thanked D. appreciated