1. Quality(质量/品质)

   - 含义:指事物的优良程度,或者一个人的道德或智力特性。

   - 例句:The quality of the product is essential for customer satisfaction. (产品的质量对顾客满意度至关重要。)

   - 例句:She possesses many admirable qualities, such as honesty and dedication. (她有许多令人敬佩的品质,如诚实和敬业。)

2. Characteristic(特征/特性)

   - 含义:一个事物或人独有的、显著的特点。

   - 例句:One characteristic of his paintings is the use of vibrant colors. (他画作的一个特点是使用鲜艳的色彩。)

   - 例句:Curiosity is a characteristic of a good learner. (好奇心是优秀学习者的特征。)

3. Character(性格/角色)

   - 含义:描述一个人的行为模式、态度和价值观,也可指文学作品中的虚构人物。

   - 例句:His strong character helped him overcome adversity. (他坚强的性格帮助他克服了困难。)

   - 例句:In the novel, the protagonist's character undergoes significant development. (在这部小说中,主人公的性格经历了显著的发展。)

4. Nature(自然/本性)

   - 含义:指事物的本质属性,也可以指自然环境或人的天性。

   - 例句:The nature of the problem requires a creative solution. (问题的本质需要创新的解决方案。)

   - 例句:He has a gentle nature and always treats animals with kindness. (他天性温和,总是善待动物。)

5. Attribute(属性/归因)

   - 含义:指赋予某物的性质或特征,通常用于描述或分类。

   - 例句:Intelligence is often attributed to successful people. (智慧常被认为是成功人士的属性。)

   - 例句:We can attribute her success to hard work and perseverance. (我们可以将她的成功归因于努力和毅力。)

6. Peculiarity(特异/独特性)

   - 含义:指某物与众不同或不寻常的特性。

   - 例句:Her peculiarity lies in her ability to solve complex problems quickly. (她的独特之处在于能快速解决复杂问题。)

   - 例句:The house had a peculiar smell that no one could identify. (那房子有一种没人能辨认出的奇特气味。)

7. Feature(特点/特色)

   - 含义:指事物的显著部分或突出的特性,也可指人的面部特征。

   - 例句:The hotel's feature is its rooftop pool with a stunning city view. (酒店的特色是设有俯瞰城市美景的屋顶泳池。)

   - 例句:Her sharp eyes were a prominent facial feature. (她那双锐利的眼睛是她面部的显著特征。)

8. Trait(特质/特点)

   - 含义:指个人的性格特点或行为习惯。

   - 例句:Ambition is a common trait among successful entrepreneurs. (雄心壮志是许多成功企业家的共同特质。)

   - 例句:He has a trait of always being punctual, which I appreciate. (他有总是准时的特质,我很欣赏这一点。)

9. Personality(个性/性格)

   - 含义:指个体独特的心理特质和行为模式,形成个人的个性。

   - 例句:Her outgoing personality makes her popular at social events. (她外向的个性使她在社交活动中很受欢迎。)

   - 例句:Their personalities clashed, leading to constant arguments. (他们的性格不合,导致了不断的争吵。)