大家有没有这样的经历,英语单词同义词看见无数个背了无数遍,到了写作文的时候还是只会写那一个土得掉渣的烂词呢?阅卷老师看见那些土得掉渣的烂词就很尴尬了!现做个抛砖引玉,希望大家举一反三。

用烂词之一:许多

一提到“许多”,无数童鞋的脑海中第一时间浮现了一个词:many,我们可以用以下的高分词汇替换。

替换词NO.1:numerous

栗子:Scientific development meant the growth of numerous professions ancillary to medicine.

科技发展意味着许多医学衍生职业的增长。

替换词NO.2:a host of

栗子:The new e-books will include a host of Rough Guide titles.

新电子书将包括大量的简明指南。

替换词NO.3:a multitude of

栗子:There are a multitude of small quiet roads to cycle along.

有很多可以骑车的宁静小路。

用烂词之二:不同的

提到“不同的”,别跟小编说你没想到"different"一词。

替换词NO.1:various

栗子:They've been living and working peacefully with members of various ethnic groups.

替换词NO.2:a variety of

栗子:West Hampstead has a variety of good shops and supermarkets.

西汉普斯特德有各种各样不错的店铺和超级市场。

替换词NO.3:diverse

栗子:people from diverse cultures

不同文化背景的人

用烂词之三:普遍的

说到“普遍的”,"common"一词脱口而出!

替换词NO.1:commonplace

栗子:Simpson's much vaunted discoveries are in fact commonplace in modern sociology.

辛普森的那些被大肆称赞的发现在现代实际上都不足为奇。

替换词NO.2:universal

栗子:He was probably right to intuit that it was universal.

他凭直觉认为它具有普遍性,也许他是正确的。

替换词NO.3:pervasive

栗子:It is knowledge directed to the fundamental and pervasive concerns of existence.

它要回答的是人类生存的根本、普遍的问题。

说过了普遍性,我们来看看唯一性。

用烂词之四:唯一的

说到“唯一”,非"only"莫属,然而其实还有其他一些替换词呢!

替换词NO.1 solely

栗子:Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie

请记住,幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么,而仅仅取决于你的心态!

替换词NO.2 unique

栗子:Kauffman was a woman of unique talent and determination.

考夫曼是一个有着超群才智和决断力的女子。

替换词NO.3 merely

栗子:This merely strengthens our resolve to win the league.

这只会更加坚定我们赢得联赛的决心。

用烂词之五:贫穷的

嗯,贫穷就是poor,我们已经形成了使用习惯,然而,还有其他形容“贫穷的”词汇。

替换词NO.1 needy

栗子:Although he was poor, he was quite generous to his needy friends.

他虽穷, 但对贫苦的朋友很慷慨。

替换词NO.2 impoverished

栗子:The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.

替换词NO.3 in poverty

栗子:The poor man in poverty sleeps on the floor at the doorway.

那个贫困的可怜人睡在门口的地板上。

用烂词汇之五:富裕的

说到富裕,许多人人文,基本就等同于"rich",但是富贵有很多种呢,不信你看!

替换词NO.1 wealthy

栗子:It had once been the home of a wealthy nobleman.

这里曾是一个有钱贵族的宅邸。

替换词NO.2 well-heeled

栗子:He'll probably wind up being very well - heeled.

他也许最终会发财.

替换词NO.3 well-to-do

栗子:This is the part of town where the well-to-do live.

这地区住的全是镇上的有钱人家。

用烂词汇之六:新的

说到“新的”,一般都会想到"new",似乎替换词蛮少的,其实还是有其他一些可替换词的,比如:

替换词NO.1 brand new

【例句】Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information。

【翻译】网上电子地图已成为一种全新的地理信息展示方式。

替换词NO.2 fresh

栗子:Fresh fruits and vegetables are important and so is bran.

新鲜的水果和蔬菜很重要,麦麸也是。

用烂词之七:有益的

似乎已经形成了习惯,只要有关”有益的“英文词汇,第一时间就把”helpful“用上。但其实还有一些看上去高大上一点的词汇。

替换词NO.1 favorable

栗子:Each nation suppressed news that was not favorable to it.

每个国家都扣留对它不利的消息。

替换词NO.2 beneficial

It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.

向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。

替换词NO.3 rewarding

It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.

独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。

用烂词之八:重要的

不造大家六级作文第一句会不会这样写:With the development of ...,XX becomes more and more important.

替换词NO.1 vital

栗子:Support from those closest to you is vital in these trying times.

在这些困难的时刻,最亲近的人给予你的支持至关重要。

替换词NO.2 crucial

栗子:Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all crucial to career success.

事业要成功,才能、勤奋和顽强的意志都至关重要。

替换词NO.3 cardinal

栗子:Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law。

尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。

用烂词之九:优秀的

说到"优秀的",一般都习惯的脱口而出“good"

替换词NO.1 excellent

栗子:Large overseas-based trusts are an excellent each way bet.

大型海外基金的投资前景非常好。

替换词NO.2 outstanding

栗子:His citation says he showed outstanding and exemplary courage.

颁给他的嘉奖令称他表现出非凡的勇气,堪为表率。

替换词NO.3 extraordinary

栗子:She was a woman with extraordinary vibrancy and extraordinary knowledge.

她是一位充满活力、博学多识的女子。

用烂词之十:有趣的

大家动不动就会说"interesting",但大家有考虑过"interesting"的背后意思嘛?

不过在书面上还是可以用的,只是可以尽量少用,可以换些更加真诚的“有趣”表达方法。

替换词NO.1 amusing

栗子:He was witty, amusing and gifted with a sharp business brain.

他机智诙谐,具有敏锐的商业头脑。

替换词NO.2 entertaining

栗子:This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film。

这部电影令人捧腹,却又发人深省。

用烂词之十一:有活力的

其实相比以上的一些词,energetic也不能算多俗滥,只是,有时,在考场上还真想不到这么多。所以,以下的几个词先预备着吧!

替换词NO.1 dynamic

栗子:The dynamic of the market demands constant change and adjustment.

市场要有活力,需要不断地改变和调整。

替换词NO.2 vigorous

栗子:He never ceased to chase after his dream in his vigorous youth.

在精力充沛的年轻时代他从未停止过追求自己的梦想。

替换词NO.3 animated

栗子:His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion。

他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。

用烂词之十二:充足的

"abundant"想必我们每个人在翻字典总能遇到,因为是A字打头的开始几个单词吗,熟悉度可见一斑。然而,除了它,还有其他词也可表示“充足的”。

替换词NO.1 ample

栗子:There'll be ample opportunity to relax, swim and soak up some sun.

将会有充足的机会去放松、游泳和晒太阳。

替换词NO.2 plentiful

栗子:Best buys of the week are carrots, which are plentiful and cheap.

本星期买胡萝卜最合算, 因为货源充足,价格低廉.

替换词NO.3 generous

栗子:No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year。

没有人指望今年会有大幅度的工资增长。

用烂词之十三:勇敢的

说到“勇敢的”,"brave"一词出镜率较高

替换词NO.1 courageous

栗子:It was a courageous decision, and one that everybody admired.

那是一个勇敢的决定,也是一个为所有人赞赏的决定。

替换词NO.2 bold

栗子:He believes that students should be encouraged to experiment with bold ideas.

他认为应该鼓励学生们将大胆的观念付诸试验。

替换词NO.3 fearless

栗子:Newborn calves are not afraid of tigers. -- Young people are fearless.

初生牛犊不怕虎。

用烂词之十四:合理的

说到“合理的”,自动关联到"reasonable"

替换词NO.1 sound

栗子:She gave me some very sound advice。

她给了我一些非常合理的建议。

替换词NO.2 rational

栗子:Your choice was perfectly rational under the circumstances.

在那种情况下,你的选择是相当合理的。

替换词NO.3 sensible

栗子:That sounds very sensible to me.

我觉得这很合理。

用烂词之十五:著名的

“著名的”一词用处真的很广,人用著名的,物用著名的,于是"famous"随处可见

替换词NO.1 renowned

栗子:The British are renowned as a nation of dog lovers.

英国人以爱犬而闻名。

替换词NO.2 notable

栗子:She became quite a notable director in the thirties and forties.

她在三四十年代成了一位名导演。

消灭大脑里那些土得掉渣的烂词作文肯定提高分