河北省张家口市2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷（word版附解析）（文件编号：21021930）

河北省张家口市2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷（word版附解析）（文件编号：21021930）

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简介：

张家口市2020〜2021学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测

高三英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷由四部分组成。

2.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。

4.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19. 15.  B. £9. 18.  C. £9. 15.

答案是C。

1. What does the man mean?

A. They can take a taxi.       B. They will miss the bus.     C. They should keep waiting.

2. Where are the speakers?

A. In an office.        B. In a football club.      C. In a meeting hall.

3. What are the speakers like?

A. Determined.        B. Considerate.        C. Hard-working,

4. What will Jane do after school?

A. Watch a movie.        B. Meet her teacher.      C. Prepare for an exam.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A dream.          B. A trip.            C. An accident.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Husband and wife.       B. Host and guest.        C. Policeman and driver.

7. Where are the speakers?

A. On the road in their car. B. On a bus behind a truck. C. At a party in the Blacks。

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。  

8. What does the man like about his job?

A. The working schedule.     B. The chance to get social.   C. The good pay.

9. Where does the man usually have supper?

A. In his car.          B. In a pub.        C. At home.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What did the man's parents do with him when he was a child?

A. They read books to him.

B. They played puzzles with him.

C. They did outdoor activities with him.

11. What was the woman's favorite children's book?

A. Guess How Much I Love You.

B. Will You Be My Friend ?

C. I Love It When You Smile,

12. What can be inferred about the man?

A. He wishes he could play with his children.

B. He wishes his parents had read books to him.

C. He wishes his children could stay with their grandparents.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Who is Mr. Henderson?

A. The man's father. B. The woman's husband. C. A housing agent.

14. How far is it from the house the woman prefers to the school?

A. Two miles.  B. Three miles.  C. Five miles.

15. Why does the woman dislike the house in Rosefield?

A. It's old.  B. Il's expensive.  C. It's inconvenient.

16. What are the man's parents doing at present?

A. Taking care of a baby.

B. Preparing for a move.

C. Travelling in China.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where are the floating farms?

A. On an island off the coast.

B. On the canal system of Xochimilco.

C. On deep water bodies in Mexico.

18. What is produced on the floating farms?

A. Organic vegetables. B. Fresh fruits.  C. Small trees.

19. What's the problem with the floating farms?

A. The government is forcing the farmers to leave them.

B. The produce can⁵t be sold in the market.

C. The farmers can't afford to run them.

20. How is Yolcan trying to solve the problem?  

A. By providing the farmers with fund.

B. By connecting the farmers with restaurants,

C. By appealing to the government to provide help.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Most Impressive Ways to Get from Place to Place

Horse Caravan （马车）

Go a bit old-school with a horse caravan in Ireland. While riding a horse may not offer much in the way of impressiveness, how about getting a horse to a carriage that includes cooking and sleeping areas? That sounds a bit more remarkable. Plus, the horse-drawn carriages allow a fresh perspective on the countryside and beaches.

Terra Bus

Made in Calgary, only roughly 20 of these Terra Bus Ice Explorer all-terrain vehicles exist and they almost all serve the Icefields Parkway and the Athabasca Glacier in Jasper, Canada. Designed specifically for glacier travel, the six-wheel, 49-foot-long vehicle looks like the most robust （强大的）tour bus on the planet. And it is. The Terra Bus Ice Explorer can handle 56 passengers and nearly any sort of ice, mud, sand, snow and rock the Canadian Rocky Mountains have to offer.

The Central-Mid-Levels Escalator （自动扶梯）

If this Hong Kong escalator system didn't exist, you'd have all sorts of stairs to deal with to climb between the western and central Hong Kong districts. This system of 20 escalators, built in 1993, combines to become the longest outdoor covered escalator in the world, running a total length of 2,624 feet and rising 442 feet in the process. From end to encl it's a ride lasting 20 minutes.

Symphony of the Seas

At 1, 181 feet in length and a gross tonnage of 228, 000, the Royal Caribbean Symphony of the Seas is the largest cruise ship in the world. The steel ship features seven distinct on-board neighborhoods, surfing, ziplining, ice-skating, 3D movies and pools. Symphony is powered by solar energy.

1. What can you do on Horse Caravan?

A. Cook meals.

B. Watch movies.

C. Take an escalator.

D. Admire great mountains.

2. What is Terra Bus intended for?

A. Beach views.

B. In-city transportation.

C. On-board entertainments.

D. Complex road conditions.

3. Which of the following is in Hong Kong?

A. Horse Caravan B. Terra Bus.

C. The Central-Mid-Levels Escalator. D. Symphony of the Seas.

【答案】1. A    2. D    3. C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍四种最令人印象深刻的旅行方式。你可以坐马车，巴士，自动扶梯和听海洋交响乐。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据Horse Caravan部分的“While riding a horse may not offer much in the way of impressiveness，how about getting a horse to a carriage that includes cooking and sleeping areas?虽然骑马可能不会给人留下深刻印象，但是体验在能做饭和睡觉的马车上怎么样?”可知，可以在马车上做饭。故选A。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。根据Terra Bus部分的“ Designed specifically for glacier travel, the six-wheel, 49-foot-long vehicle looks like the most robust （强大的）tour bus on the planet. And it is. The Terra Bus Ice Explorer can handle 56 passengers and nearly any sort of ice,            mud, sand, snow and rock the Canadian Rocky Mountains have to offer.这辆车是专门为冰川旅行设计的，长49英尺，有6个轮子，看起来像是地球上最结实的旅游巴士。特拉巴士“冰探险者”号能载56名乘客，还能载加拿大落基山脉提供的几乎任何种类的冰、泥、沙、雪和岩石。”可知，Terra Bus的目的是适用于复杂的路况。故选D。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据The Central-Mid-Levels Escalator中的“If this Hong Kong escalator system didn't exist, you'd have all sorts of stairs to deal with to climb between the western and central Hong Kong districts.如果香港没有这种自动扶梯系统，那么在香港西区和中区之间就会有各种各样的楼梯要爬。”可知，The            Central-Mid-Levels Escalator在香港。故选C。

B

In 1985. C'harlie Burrell inherited （继承）a piece of land in West Sussex, England, which is 3.500 acres. It had been in his family for more than 200 years. As it was a failing farm, he and his wife. Isabella Tree, were all set to run a traditional farm, but soon realized the costs far outweighed the profits. The land wasn't suitable for growing crops anymore.

So. in 2001, the couple decided to try something else — an experiment in “rewilding”， or restoring environments to their natural state. They reintroduced native species, including Tamworth pigs, Exmoor  ponies, longhorn cattle, and deer. Then they took out all the fences and let the animals wander freely.

In the following years, the land went through an incredible change. The once neat fields were covered with bushes, creating habitats where new plant and animal species could grow.

Now it's home to many different creatures, including two rare species of bats, nightingales,