人教版高一英语上册必修一Unit 2 《English around the world》第4课时练习及答案（文件编号：21022715）
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人教版高一英语上册必修一 Unit 2《English around the world》第4课时练习及答案
人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the world
4. Using Language
一、单词拼写。
结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。
1. I don’t think you have changed at all. John shouldn’t have failed to r__________ you.
2. Levin sat there with an e_________ of happiness on his face.
3. The villagers thought that the cause of the forest fire was thunder and l_______.
4. He answered our questions in English but with a strange a_________.
5. Go s__________ along this street and you’ll reach the building.
6. This type of tree grows in the dry mountains of the _________ (西北方的) area of the US.
7. Most Middle ________ (东部的) countries have high rates of population growth.
8. A ________ (街区) up the street I found a very good library.
9. ___________ (西班牙语) is the fourth most commonly spoken language in the world.
10. This bridge can support the weight of the heaviest ________ (卡车).
二、补充句子。
在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
11. All the people present have _________________ (要求) that the fresh water should be supplied at once. (request)
12. The beauty of his paintings is ____________________ (无法形容). (expression)
13. The captain _______________ (命令他的人) to sail to the port at a fast speed. (command)
14. I didn’t _____________________ (辨认出他的声音) on the phone last night. (recognize)
15. This is _______________________ (和……一样的笔) I bought yesterday. (as)
16. The famous actor ____________________ (扮演重要角色) in this new film. (part)
17. ________________________ (信不信由你), they will not keep their promise. (believe)
18. __________________________ (沿着这条路一直走) and then turn right. (straight)
19. Head for the 44th Street, _________________ (几个街区) east of the building. (block)
20. The young man has to stay at home. ____________________ (那是因为) his leg was hurt yesterday. (because)
三、单句语法填空。
31. Sorry, I can’t read the ________ (express) on her face. I don’t know how to please her.
32. Though they hadn’t met for many years, they ________ (recognize) each other at first sight.
33. Mrs. Black took her children to the same place ________ she visited two years ago.
34. The part that our army ________ (play) flood control is very important.
35. Visitors are requested not ________ (touch) the pictures in the museum.
36. The officer commanded that all the soldiers ________ (start) at once.
37. A road goes ________ (straight) from the school to our village.
38. —Tom, you are late again.
—Yes, that’s ________ my bike broke down on the way.
39. It is so nice to hear from her. Believe it ________, we last met more than ten years ago.
40. He usually speaks ________ dialect, so it is hard for everyone here to understand him.
41. As I know, there is no ________ car in this neighborhood.
42. I don’t like the way in ________ he talks and laughs.
43. The great ________ science and technology play in our daily life is seen everywhere.
44. What ________ good command of English he has!
45. The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he ________ (play) in public again.
四、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”
Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won’t get an answer, because most probably they don’t know it themselves.
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.
46. Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?
A. “The post office is at Street Kamira.”
B. “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”
C. “The post office is about five minutes from here.”
D. “Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”
47. Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?
A. They prefer to lead you the way.
B. They prefer to use body language.
C. They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.
D. They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.
48. How do Greeks give directions?
A. Using street names.
B. Using landmarks.
C. Leading people the way.
D. Giving people a wrong direction.
49. According to the last paragraph, we can learn that_____________________.
A. people in Yucatan always give wrong directions
B. people in Mexico know streets’ name well
C. body language makes you get lost in Yucatan
D. people in Mexico prefer to use body language
五、书面表达。
假如你是李华，你参加了你校本周五举行的英语阅读比赛并获得第一名。请根据以下提示用英语给你的美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1. 描述比赛的情况；
2. 希望他提供单词的记忆方法；
3. 欢迎他到中国过春节。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：the Spring Festival春节
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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