人教版高一英语上册必修一Unit 2 《English around the world》第2课时练习及答案(文件编号:21022717)

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人教版高一英语上册必修一 Unit 2English around the world第2课时练习及答案

人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the world

2. Learning about Language

 

一、单词拼写。

结合语境,根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1. The word has long been in common _________ (使用).

2. It’s well known that Zheng He’s ______ (航行) made the connections between East and West closer.

3. A _________ (指令) is an order to a computer to take some kind of action.

4. I was certain that love was quite enough to __________ (战胜) our differences.

5. At the end of that summer vacation, I found I could speak English nearly as ________ (流利地) as a native English speaker.

6. The best way of learning a foreign language is to speak to the n________ speakers.

7. An elderly woman rang up the police at the r_________ of her neighbor.

8. By this time she was in her nineties and needed help more and more f_________.

9. Police are trying to discover the i_________ of a baby found by the side of a road.

10. You can g________ increase your running until you can do 30-40 minutes of running at a time, 4 days a week.

 

二、选词填空。

结合语境,根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。

communicate with, more than, the number of, be based on, because of, be able to, make use of, such as, at present, come up

 

11. He shouldn’t have been angry with me for what I said, for it was nothing ___________ a joke.

12. He didn’t go home after work________________ the storm.

13. As a result of the earthquake, ________________ homeless people gradually increased.

14. If you want to do this job well, you must ________ speak English well.

15. To improve your spoken English, you can _________________ people from English-speaking countries.

16. This book ________________ the family history of the writer.

17. The little girl ____________ to his father in the room and handed him a piece of paper.

18. It is reported that many new schools are being built ________________ in this area.

19. Mary likes reading stories, __________ Snow White and The Little Mermaid.

20. They tried their best to ______________the chance that their school offered to study hard.

 

三、单句语法填空。

根据语境,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

21. The children ________(gradual) began to accept her as one of the family.

22. It’s well known _______ dinking red wine properly helps protect against heart disease.

23. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the ______ comes from England.

24. The command ________ (give) by our teacher puzzled all the students.

25. The Italian boy ________ (regard) as a hero because he gave his life for his country.

26. Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should ________ (base) on their own interest.

27. Students ________ (come) up to him and said how much they liked his class.

28. If you keep talking with your foreign friends, you’ll soon pick up _________ (fluently) English.

29. The water was freezing cold, but in jumped the young man without ________ second thought.

30. The heavy rain today is quite________ (difference) from the rain yesterday because rain water has entered the subway.

 

四、阅读理解。

阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

I was in charge of choosing the decorations (装饰品) for this year’s party. I asked my mom to come with me to buy red and gold party decorations. We went to Walmart but they had run out of gold and red party decorations. We had to go to Party City. We searched for two hours there but still didn’t find much.

Once we got home, we saw three raccoons (浣熊) eating our litter in the kitchen. Dad missed swatting them with the broom, and they all ran towards a small hole inside the kitchen. But Dad continued to hit them with a broom, and he finally hit one right on its nose. The one he hit turned around, and so did another one. Both began to run after him and Dad ran out of the door quickly.

We called an exterminator (除虫专家), but the raccoons just fought with him. The exterminator couldn’t help us get away from the raccoons. Two days passed, but nothing seemed to get the raccoons to leave.

My mom started to say that we shouldn’t have a party if we couldn’t send the raccoons away, and I agreed. After a while, my dad had to set up a trap. First, he got one. After a few days passed, he caught another raccoon. Dad spent all his time trying to get that last one, but he couldn’t. Then one morning the raccoon walked into the trap and got stuck in the trap. Dad put the raccoons in the back of the truck and drove them to the woods. Dad let them free, and the raccoons ran far into the woods.

31. What does “swatting” mean in paragraph 4?

A. Setting up a trap to catch something.

B. Getting something away by shouting.

C. Catching something in order to keep it.

D. Hitting something using your hand or an object.

32. How many methods did they use to catch the raccoons?

A. Two.       B. Three.      C. Four.     D. Five.

33. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Walmart and Party City had run out of red and gold party decorations.

B. All the family members went to buy red and gold party decorations.

C. They didn’t buy enough red and gold party decorations that day.

D. His father caught all the Raccoons and killed them at last.

 

五、七选五。

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

___34___ Helping and working with others can make you have a good body as well as a good spirit. Volunteering keeps a higher spirit and the felling of stress (压力) and anger will go away. Volunteering (志愿) helps you develop a good relationship, which can prevent you from stress. 

___35___ By studying people’s brain activity, scientists have found that being helpful to others improves the happiness inside their body. Giving something to others is always better than just asking for something from others. ___36___

 You are doing good for others and people around you, which brings you a sense of being proud. ___37___ And the better you feel about yourself, the more likely you are to have an active feeling of your future life.

Studies have found that people who volunteer have a lower chance to fall sick. Walking more and doing everyday tasks, they are less likely to develop high blood pressure (高血压). Volunteering can also reduce other pains and reduce the chance of heart disease. ___38____

A. Volunteering makes you happy.

B. The more we give, the happier we feel.

C. Volunteering is just a sense of good job. 

D. So volunteering can help you stay healthy. 

E. Volunteering helps reduce stress and anger.

F. Volunteering can provide working experience needed.

G. That’s to say, volunteering can make you feel proud and active.

 

六、短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was at middle school, I have a nice classmate, that was the first foreigner I had ever met. She was friendly and very pretty. She was good in three languages, although he was born in China. It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mother came from England. All of them were teaching at a university at that time. She was crazy collecting stamps, listening to pop music, as well as playing the football. Her dream was to be an engineer, so she usually studied harder to achieve it. She often told funny stories in English to make us laughing. We all liked her.