(1)as接从句,like 接短语 。

如:Do everything as I do.

像我一样做。

He is/looks like his mother.

他长得像他妈妈。

(2)词组:as... as... :“跟......一样......”

如:as strong as a horse 壮如牛,否定形式为:not so/as ... as...

词组:系动词+like:“......得像”

如:sound like 听起来像,smell like 闻起来像

练习:

A. Football is not so popular ______ ping-pong in China.

B. If you do _____ I told you, you'll make fewer mistakes.

C. You should do it ______this.

D. The girl looks ______her mother.


Why? Because I care.

4. as, for, since, because: “因为”

because > since> as > for

(1)because:“因为”,回答Why的问题,可放于句首,放句中可不用逗号。

Why were you so late? Because I got up late.

你为什么那么晚?因为我起床晚。(because 回答why的问题)

(2)since:“既然”,可放与句首或句中。

Since you have no wine, I have to settle for beer.

既然你没有葡萄酒,我就喝点啤酒吧。

(3)as:“由于”,语气弱,常用于口语,可放与句首或句中。

As he was not at home, I spoke to his brother.

由于他不在家,我就跟他哥哥说。

(4)for:“因为,由于”,间接原因,不能放于句首,放于句中且前应加逗号。

We must start early, for it will take two hours to get to the airport.

我们必须早点出发,因为到达机场要花两个小时。

练习:

A. ______ everyone is here, let's start the meeting.

B. -- Why didn't he come to school? ---______ he was ill.

C. There must be nobody in the classroom, _______ the light is off.

D. ______ I am young,I often give my seat to old ones on buses.

感谢收听阅读,请校对答案。

练习答案:

3.

A. as 在中国足球没有像乒乓球那么受欢迎。

B. as 如果你按照我说的去做,你会少些错误。

(as 在此表“按照”)

C. like 你必须像这样做。

D. like 女孩看起来像她妈妈。

4.

A. Since 既然大家都到了,我们开会吧。

B. Because --他为什么不来学校呢?--因为他生病了。

C. for 教室里肯定没人,因为灯关了。

D. As 由于年轻,我经常让座给车上的老人家。