经典中考必考句型汇总
1、as soon as
一…就… （主将从现；或主从都过去时）
例句：
他一看到我就告诉了我这条新。
He told me the news as soon as he saw me.
他一回来我就通知你。
I’ll let you know as soon as he comes back.
2、(not) as/so…as…
和…一样/不如… （中间接形容词或副词原级）
例句：
这条河不像以前那样干净了。
The river is not as / so clean as it used to be.
3、as …as possible
尽可能
例句：
当你到那里后，请尽快给我写回信。
When you get there, please write back to me as soon as possible.
我们应该尽可能地多读书。
We should read as many books as possible.
4、ask sb.for sth.
向某人要某物
例句：
他张贴了通告索要旧自行车
He put up some signs asking for old bikes.
5、ask / tell sb. ( how) to do sth.
让某人做某事/告诉某人（如何）做某事
例句：
妈妈常告诉我放学后不要在外面闲逛。
My mother often tells me not to hang out after school.
6、be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid that
害怕做某事 / 恐怕…
例句：
我害怕在公众面前讲话。
I’m afraid of speaking in front of the public.
7、be busy with sth /doing sth.
忙于(做)某事
例句：
那天当我到家时，我妈妈正在忙着做晚饭。
When I got home the other day, my mother was busy cooking dinner.
8、be famous / late / ready / sorry for
以…而有名/ ….迟到/ 为…准备好/ 为…感到遗憾
例句：
因为我的闹钟没有响，昨天我上学迟到了。
I was late for school yesterday because my alarm clock didn’t go off.
9、be glad that…
很高兴+ 从句
例句：
我很高兴你能帮助他的功课。
I am glad (that) you can help him with his schoolwork.
10、both …and…
既…又；和
例句：
他对科学和历史都感兴趣。
He is interested in both science and history.
11、buy / give / show / send / pass / bring /
lend / tell sb. sth.（跟双宾语的动词）
给某人买某物/某物/看某物/传递某物/带来某物/借给某人某物/告诉……
例句：
能借给我50美元吗？
Could you please lend me 50 dollars?
12、be good/ bad for
… 对……有好处/坏处
例句：
吃平衡的饮食对身体有好处。
Eating a balanced diet is good for health.
13、either…or…
或者…或者，要么…要么…
例句：
要么你要么他得去医院照顾她。
Either you or he has to look after her in the hospital.
14、enjoy /hate / go on / finish /mind/keep
doing sth.
喜欢/讨厌/结束/ 介意/反复/继续做某事
例句：
你写完家庭作业后，介意和我一起玩耍吗？
Would you mind playing with me after finishing /you finish doing your homework?
那个孩子一直哭到妈妈回来。
The baby kept crying until / till his mother came back.
15、get + 比较级
变得更…
例句：
冬天来了，天变得更冷了。
Winter has come and it’s getting colder.
16、get on/along with
与某人相处 / 某事进展…
例句：
我们都认为他是个很容易相处的人。 We all think he’s a man who is easy to get on
well with / …who is easy to get along well with.
17、get ready for /get sth ready
为…做准备
例句：
我们正在为期末考试做准备。
We are getting ready for the final exam.
我们一小时后出发，你一切都准备好了吗？
We are leaving in an hour. Have you got everything ready?
18、give /show/ bring/ lend/ send/pass/
tell sth to sb.
给/展示/带来/借给/邮寄/传递/告诉某人某事
例句：
您能指给我去最近的邮局怎么走吗？
Would / Could you please show me the way to the nearest post office?
19、had better (not) do sth.
最好（不）做
例句：
外边雨下得很大，你最好带把雨伞。
It’s raining hard outside. You’d better take an umbrella with you.
这个会议很重要，我们最好别迟到
The meeting is very important so you’d better not be late.
20、help sb. (to) do / help sb. with
帮助某人某事/帮助某人某事
例句：
她经常帮助妈妈做家务。
She often helps her mother with the housework.
21、... … is one of the +最高级+n.-s(pl.)
…是最之一
例句：
是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。
Paris is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.
张艺谋是当今在中国最受喜爱的导演之一。
Zhang Yimou is one of the best-loved directors in China today.
22、I would like to do…/ Would you like sth. …? 我想做…/你想…吗？
例句：
我妈妈这个寒假好想去一个令人放松的地方。
My mother would like to go somewhere for relaxing this winter vacation.
明天是星期六。愿意跟我一起去滑冰吗？
Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to go skating with me?
23、It’s important / difficult / easy /convenient/
necessary / possible / impossible for sb.
to do sth.
做某事对某人来说很重要 / 困难 / 容易 方便/
有必要 / 可能 / 不可能
例句：
对小孩子来说，养金鱼很容易。
It’s easy for kids to keep goldfish.
对学生们来说，每天有足够的睡眠很有必要。 It’s necessary for students to have enough sleep every day.
24、It takes sb. some time to do sth
做某事花掉某人多少时间做某事
例句：
你能告诉我步行到那里会花我们多长时间？
Could you please tell me how long it will take us to get there on foot?
25、It’s time for…/to do sth.
该做某事了/ 是做某事的时间了
例句：
该吃午饭了。
It’s time for lunch. = It’s time to have lunch.
26、I don’t think that…
我认为…不…
例句：
我们觉得他不会来参加我们的派对。
We don’t think that he will come to our party.
27、keep sb. doing…
使某人做…
例句：
很抱歉让你久等了。
I’m sorry to keep/ have kept you waiting for such a long time.
28、keep / make sth./ sb +adj.
保持/使某物怎么样
例句：
请保持教室的清洁。
Please keep the classroom clean.
29、keep sb/sth from doing sth
阻止，阻碍;其中介词 from 不能省略。
例句：
大雨没能阻止他们观看足球赛。
The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.
30、like to do /like doing
喜欢做某事
例句：
他喜欢坐公交车上学。
He likes to go to school by bus.= He likes taking the bus to school.
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